Mary Pierce extracted from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, distributed under the GNU Free Documentation License

Mary Pierce
Country	France
Residence	Sarasota, Florida, U.S.
Date of birth	15 January 1975 (1975-01-15) (age 33)
Place of birth	Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Height	1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Weight	68 kg (150 lb/10.7 st)
Turned pro	March 1989
Retired	Active
Plays	Right-handed (two-handed backhand)
Career prize money	US$9,793,119
Singles
Career record:	511–237
Career titles:	18 WTA, 2 ITF
Highest ranking:	No. 3 (30 January 1995)
Grand Slam results
Australian Open	W (1995)
French Open	W (2000)
Wimbledon	QF (1996, 2005)
US Open	F (2005)
Doubles
Career record:	197–116
Career titles:	10 WTA, 4 ITF
Highest ranking:	No. 3 (10 July 2000)
Infobox last updated on: 15 January 2007.

Mary Pierce (born 15 January 1975, in Montreal, Canada) is a tennis professional playing on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) tour. She is a citizen of France, Canada, and the United States but plays for France in team competitions and the Olympics.

Pierce has won four Grand Slam titles, two in singles and two in doubles. She has reached six Grand Slam singles finals, most recently at the US Open and French Open in 2005. Her Grand Slam singles titles came at the 2000 French Open and the 1995 Australian Open. She won the 2005 Wimbledon mixed doubles championship and has reached three Grand Slam doubles finals. She has won 18 WTA singles titles and 10 WTA doubles titles, including five Tier I singles events. She also has twice reached the final of the season-ending WTA Tour Championships, most recently in 2005.

Contents 1 Personal 2 Early career 3 Playing style 4 1994-2003 5 2004-2005 6 2006 6.1 Knee injury and return to tour 7 Personal life 8 Grand Slam singles finals 8.1 Wins (2) 8.2 Runner-ups (4) 9 Grand Slam doubles finals 9.1 Wins (2) 9.2 Runner-up (1) 10 Tournament wins 10.1 Singles (18) 10.2 Doubles (10) 11 Major tournament singles performance timeline 12 WTA Tour career earnings 13 References 14 External links

Personal

Pierce was born in Montreal while her French mother and American father were on a trip to the city. She was raised in the United States and lives in Sarasota, Florida. Thus, she is a citizen of France, Canada, and the United States. She has represented France in international tennis competitions many times. She speaks English and French fluently.^{citation needed}

Early career

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Pierce was introduced to tennis at the age of 10 by her father Jim Pierce. Just two years later, she won the U.S. national 12-and-under junior title. In 1989, she became the youngest American player to make her debut on the professional tour, aged 14 years and 2 months. (This record was broken the following year by Jennifer Capriati.) She quickly gained a reputation for being one of the all-time hardest hitters on the women's circuit.

During her first few years on the tour, Pierce was known for the behavior of her father, more so than her performances on court. Jim Pierce, who also coached Mary, often shouted abuse at her opponents during matches. On one occasion when he was sitting in the stands, he notoriously screamed, "Mary, kill the bitch!" He was also reportedly often verbally and physically abusive to Mary during practice sessions and after defeats. Jim was ejected from the French Open in 1993 after he punched a spectator, following which he was banned from all Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour events until 1998. The incident also prompted the WTA to pass a new rule (commonly referred to as the "Jim Pierce Rule") which prohibits abusive conduct on the part of players, coaches, and relatives. Mary dropped her father as her coach in 1993 and took out a restraining order against him. A few weeks later, he got into a fight with her bodyguard at a hotel where she was staying. He then sued her claiming that he had been promised 25% of her earnings as a tennis player, and she paid him US$500,000 to drop the suit and to leave her alone. She withdrew from the Wimbledon tournament in 1994 after a British tabloid newspaper threatened to smuggle her father into the grounds.

Playing style

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Pierce's game has always been built around her heavy groundstrokes, particularly her cleanly struck semi-western forehand. She also has a strong two-handed backhand and powerful serve, including a kick second serve that is among the best in the game. Pierce and Monica Seles were among the first female players to regularly hit drive volleys.

Pierce has been noted on the women's tour for taking her time while playing, occasionally being given time violation warnings. Before every serve and between points, Pierce follows a painstaking ritual of fixing her hair and dress.

1994-2003

Pierce reached her first Grand Slam singles final at the 1994 French Open. She was the first player ever to reach this tournament's fourth round while dropping only two games.^{citation needed} She conceded just 10 games during her route to the final, which included a 6–2, 6–2 defeat of World No. 1 Steffi Graf in the semifinals. In the final, however, Pierce lost to Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in straight sets.¹

The following year, Pierce won her first Grand Slam title by defeating Sánchez-Vicario in the final of the 1995 Australian Open. She reached her career-high singles ranking of World No. 3 that year. Pierce also won the Japan Open, defeating Sánchez Vicario in the final.

Pierce suffered a series of setbacks in 1996, including her split with Nick Bollettieri after failing to defend her title at the Australian Open. Aside from a runner-up finish at the Bausch & Lomb Championships in Amelia Island, Florida and a semifinal finish in Hamburg, the highlight of the year for Pierce was her first appearance in the Wimbledon quarterfinals.

Pierce was back in the Australian Open singles final in 1997, where she lost to Martina Hingis in straight sets. She also lost in that year's Chase Championships final to Jana Novotná. Pierce was a member of the French team that won the 1997 Fed Cup, and her only title that season was the Italian Open, defeating Conchita Martínez in the final. Pierce won the Comeback Player of the Year award for ending the year at World No. 7 after starting at World No. 21.

Pierce won four titles in 1998: the Open Gaz de France in Paris, the Bausch & Lomb Championships, the Kremlin Cup in Moscow, and the Fortis Championships Luxembourg. In addition, she was the runner-up at the Acura Classic in San Diego.

Pierce won her second Grand Slam singles title and her first Grand Slam doubles title at the 2000 French Open. In the singles final, she defeated Martínez to become the first French woman to claim the title since Françoise Durr in 1967. And she partnered Hingis to win the women's doubles crown. (The pair also were the runners-up at the Australian Open earlier that year.)

Pierce helped France win the Fed Cup for a second time in 2003.

2004-2005

After a few quiet years on the tour, Pierce won her first title since the 2000 French Open at the Ordina Open in 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands in 2004. At the Olympics in Athens, Pierce defeated sixth-seeded Venus Williams in the third round 6-4, 6-4 before losing to top-seeded Justine Henin of Belgium in the quarterfinals by the same score. At the US Open later in the year, Pierce defeated the new Wimbledon champion Maria Sharapova.

Pierce then made it back into the top ranks of the women's game in 2005. At the French Open, she reached the singles final for the third time, where she lost to Henin in straight sets. She then reached the quarterfinals of Wimbledon for the first time since 1996. Pierce faced Venus Williams in that quarterfinal and lost the match after a second set tiebreak consisting of 22 points. Pierce also won the mixed doubles title at Wimbledon, partnering Mahesh Bhupathi. In August, Pierce won her first singles title of the year at the Acura Classic in San Diego, defeating Ai Sugiyama in the final.

Pierce then reached the final of the 2005 US Open. In the fourth round, she defeated Henin for the first time in her career 6–3, 6–4. In the quarterfinals, Pierce defeated third seeded Amélie Mauresmo 6–4, 6–1 to reach her first US Open semifinal. After the victory, Pierce remarked, "I'm 30 and I have been on the tour for 17 years and there are still firsts for me. That's pretty amazing." She reached the final by defeating Elena Dementieva 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 in the semifinals. In the final, she lost to Kim Clijsters in straight sets. After the US Open, Pierce won her second title of the year at the Kremlin Cup in Moscow. In her quarterfinal match against Russian Elena Likhovtseva, Pierce came back from 0–6 in the third set tiebreak (6 match points down) and won 8 consecutive points to reach the semifinals. The final score of the match was 7–5, 4–6, 7–6(6).

The win in Moscow secured her spot at the year-ending Sony Ericsson Championships in Los Angeles where the top eight singles players in the world competed for the winner's prize of one million dollars. In round-robin play with her assigned group of four players, she won all three matches: against Clijsters in three sets; Mauresmo in three sets; and Dementieva in straight sets. In the semifinals, Pierce beat top-ranked Lindsay Davenport 7–6(5), 7–6(6); however, Pierce lost the final to Mauresmo in just over three hours.

Pierce's year-end ranking was World No. 5 compared to her year-beginning ranking of World No. 29. This matched her career-best performances of 1994, 1995, and 1999, and she was less than 200 points behind Sharapova for World No. 4 and less than 300 points behind Mauresmo for World No. 3. Pierce's return to form in 2005 was one of the most surprising tennis stories of the year. Her successful performance in 2005 also encouraged the former World No. 1 player, Martina Hingis, to return to the game.

2006

Pierce trained hard in the off-season in a bid to win major titles in 2006. Her first tournament of the year was the Australian Open. She defeated Nicole Pratt of Australia 6–1, 6–1 in the first round before losing to Iveta Benešová of the Czech Republic in the second round 6–3, 7–5. The loss denied her a third-round match with Martina Hingis. Pierce reached the final of her next tournament, the Gaz de France in Paris, where she lost to compatriot Amélie Mauresmo in straight sets. Pierce did not play again until August because of foot and groin injuries, withdrawing from the French Open and Wimbledon.

After spending six months away from the tour, Pierce began her comeback at the Acura Classic in San Diego, where she was the 2005 champion. She lost in the quarterfinals to Maria Sharapova 6–2, 6–3. In just her second tournament in over six months, Pierce played at the US Open. Pierce lost to Na Li, the 24th seed from China, in the third round 4–6, 6–0, 6–0. Pierce then lost in the first round of the next three tournaments she played. She was defeated at the Fortis Championships Luxembourg by Alona Bondarenko 6–3, 6–3, who went on to win the title. Jelena Janković defeated Pierce in Stuttgart 7–6(7), 6–3. And Katarina Srebotnik defeated Pierce at the Zurich Open 6–3, 7–5.

Knee injury and return to tour

At the Generali Ladies Linz tournament in October 2006, Pierce defeated Ai Sugiyama in the first round and was leading Vera Zvonareva 6–4, 6–5 in the second round when Pierce ruptured the anterior cruciate ligament in her left knee. She had held three match points before the injury.

Pierce underwent a successful operation in December 2006 and missed all of 2007. Currently rehabilitating her knee in Vail, Colorado, she expects to return to the tour in 2008. Not ready to retire, she stated that she still has things she would like to accomplish.

Pierce made an appearance at the 2007 French Open as an avenue at Roland Garros was named in her honor - Allée Mary Pierce. She also helped with the social side to the French Open, taking part in the post match ceremony after the women's final.

Pierce was named to the French Olympic team for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. On 21 July 2008, however, Pierce withdrew from the Olympics because of injury.²

Personal life

Following her split from her father in 1993,^clarify Pierce was coached by Nick Bollettieri, whose tennis academy she had briefly attended as a teenager in 1988. Her brother David was also Pierce's regular coach until 2006. She has recently become reconciled with father Jim and occasionally does practice sessions with him.

Grand Slam singles finals

Wins (2)

Year	Championship	Opponent in Final	Score in Final
1995	Australian Open	Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	6–3, 6–2
2000	French Open	Conchita Martínez	6–2, 7–5

Runner-ups (4)

Year	Championship	Opponent in Final	Score in Final
1994	French Open	Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	6–4, 6–4
1997	Australian Open	Martina Hingis	6–2, 6–2
2005	French Open (2)	Justine Henin	6–1, 6–1
2005	US Open	Kim Clijsters	6–3, 6–1

Grand Slam doubles finals

Wins (2)

Year	Championship	Event	Partner	Opponents in Final	Score in Final
2000	French Open	Women's doubles	Martina Hingis	Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez	6–2, 6–4
2005	Wimbledon	Mixed doubles	Mahesh Bhupathi	Paul Hanley Tatiana Perebiynis	6–4, 6–2

Runner-up (1)

Year	Championship	Event	Partner	Opponents in Final	Score in Final
2000	Australian Open	Women's doubles	Martina Hingis	Lisa Raymond Rennae Stubbs	6–4, 5–7, 6–4

Tournament wins

Singles (18)

Legend

Grand Slam (2)

WTA Championships (0)

Tier I Event (5)

WTA Tour (11)

No.	Date	Tournament Name	Tournament Location	Surface	Opponent in Final	Score in Final
1.	14 July 1991	Torneo Internazionali	Palermo, Italy	Clay	Sandra Cecchini	6–0, 6–3
2.	23 February 1992	Cesena Championships	Cesena, Italy	Carpet	Catherine Tanvier	6–1, 6–1
3.	12 July 1992	Torneo Internazionali Femminile di Palermo	Palermo, Italy	Clay	Brenda Schultz-McCarthy	6–1, 6–7(3), 6–1
4.	1 November 1992	Puerto Rico Open	San Juan, Puerto Rico	Hard	Gigi Fernández	6–1, 7–5
5.	17 October 1993	Porsche Tennis Grand Prix	Filderstadt, Germany	Hard	Natasha Zvereva	6–3, 6–3
6.	29 January 1995	Australian Open	Melbourne	Hard	Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	6–3, 6–2
7.	24 September 1995	Nichirei International	Tokyo	Hard	Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	6–3, 6–3
8.	11 May 1997	Italian Open	Rome	Clay	Conchita Martínez	6–4, 6–0
9.	15 February 1998	Open Gaz de France	Paris	Carpet	Dominique van Roost	6–3, 7–5
10.	12 April 1998	Bausch & Lomb Championships	Amelia Island, Florida, U.S.	Clay	Conchita Martínez	6–7(8), 6–0, 6–2
11.	25 October 1998	Kremlin Cup	Moscow, Russia	Carpet	Monica Seles	7–6(2), 6–3
12.	1 November 1998	Fortis Championships Luxembourg	Luxembourg City, Luxembourg	Carpet	Silvia Farina Elia	6–0, 2–0 retired
13.	31 October 1999	Generali Ladies Linz	Linz, Austria	Carpet	Sandrine Testud	7–6(2), 6–1
14.	23 April 2000	Family Circle Cup	Hilton Head, South Carolina, U.S.	Clay	Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	6–1, 6–0
15.	11 June 2000	French Open	Paris	Clay	Conchita Martínez	6–2, 7–5
16.	19 June 2004	Ordina Open	's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands	Grass	Klára Koukalová Zakopalová	7–6(6), 6–2
17.	17 August 2005	Acura Classic	San Diego, California, U.S.	Hard	Ai Sugiyama	6–0, 6–3
18.	16 October 2005	Kremlin Cup	Moscow, Russia	Carpet	Francesca Schiavone	6–4, 6–3

Doubles (10)

Legend

Grand Slam (1)

WTA Championships (0)

Tier I Event (3)

WTA Tour (6)

No.	Date	Tournament Name	Tournament Location	Surface	Partner	Opponents in Final	Score in Final
1.	8 July 1991	Torneo Internazionali	Palermo, Italy	Clay	Petra Langrová	Laura Garrone Mercedes Paz	6–3, 6–7(5), 6–3
2.	16 September 1996	Nichirei International Open	Tokyo	Hard	Amanda Coetzer	Sung-Hee Park Shi-Ting Wang	6–1, 7–6(5)
3.	28 April 1997	Rexona Cup	Hamburg, Germany	Clay	Anke Huber	Ruxandra Dragomir Iva Majoli	2–6, 7–6(1), 6–2
4.	6 April 1998	Bausch & Lomb Championships	Amelia Island, Florida, U.S.	Clay	Sandra Cacic	Barbara Schett Patty Schnyder	7–6(5), 4–6, 7–6(5)
5.	19 October 1998	Kremlin Cup	Moscow, Russia	Carpet	Natasha Zvereva	Lisa Raymond Rennae Stubbs	6–3, 6–4
6.	16 August 1999	du Maurier Open	Toronto, Canada	Hard	Jana Novotná	Larisa Savchenko Neiland Arantxa Sánchez Vicario	6–3, 2–6, 6–3
7.	1 November 1999	Sparkassen Cup International	Leipzig, Germany	Carpet	Larisa Savchenko Neiland	Elena Likhovtseva Ai Sugiyama	6–4, 6–3
8.	31 January 2000	Toray Pan Pacific Open	Tokyo	Carpet	Martina Hingis	Alexandra Fusai Nathalie Tauziat	6–4, 6–1
9.	29 May 2000	French Open	Paris	Clay	Martina Hingis	Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez	6–2, 6–4
10.	3 August 2003	JPMorgan Chase Open	Los Angeles	Hard	Rennae Stubbs	Elena Bovina Els Callens	6–3, 6–3

Major tournament singles performance timeline

Tournament	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007 – 2008	2009	Career SR
Australian Open	A	A	A	QF	4R	W	2R	F	QF	QF	4R	3R	1R	2R	A	1R	2R	A		1 / 13
French Open	2R	3R	4R	4R	F	4R	3R	4R	2R	2R	W	A	QF	1R	3R	F	A	A		1 / 15
Wimbledon	A	A	A	A	A	2R	QF	4R	1R	4R	2R	A	3R	4R	1R	QF	A	A		0 / 10
US Open	A	3R	4R	4R	QF	3R	A	4R	4R	QF	4R	A	1R	1R	4R	F	3R	A		0 / 14
Grand Slam SR	0 / 1	0 / 2	0 / 2	0 / 3	0 / 3	1 / 4	0 / 3	0 / 4	0 / 4	0 / 4	1 / 4	0 / 1	0 / 4	0 / 4	0 / 3	0 / 4	0 / 2	0 / 0	0 / 0	2 / 52
WTA Tour Championships	A	A	A	SF	SF	4R	A	F	QF	QF	A	A	A	A	A	F	A	A		0 / 7

• A = did not participate in the tournament
• SR = the ratio of the number of tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played

WTA Tour career earnings

Year	Majors	WTA wins	Total wins	Earnings ($)	Money list rank
1991	0	1	1	94,582	53
1992	0	3	3	183,436	26
1993	0	1	1	347,360	19
1994	0	0	0	No information
1995	1	1	2	698,838	7
1996	0	0	0	195,570	34
1997	0	1	1	881,639	7
1998	0	4	4	656,780	11
1999	0	1	1	857,078	6
2000	1	1	2	1,208,018	4
2001	0	0	0	No information
2002	0	0	0	185,095	59
2003	0	0	0	308,146	37
2004	0	1	1	344,481	35
2005	0	2	2	2,525,403	4
2006	0	0	0	144,168	106
Career	2	16	18	9,774,059	15

References

External links

• Mary Pierce profile on the WTA Tour's official website
• Fed Cup record
• Mary Pierce at the Internet Movie Database

v • d • e Australian Open women's singles champions* * Open Era · (1968) Billie Jean King · (1969–70–71) Margaret Court · (1972) Virginia Wade · (1973) Margaret Court · (1974–75–76) Evonne Goolagong · (1977[Jan]) Kerry Reid · (1977[Dec]) Evonne Goolagong · (1978) Chris O'Neil · (1979) Barbara Jordan · (1980) Hana Mandlíková · (1981) Martina Navrátilová · (1982) Chris Evert-Lloyd · (1983) Martina Navrátilová · (1984) Chris Evert-Lloyd · (1985) Martina Navrátilová · (1987) Hana Mandlíková · (1988–90) Steffi Graf · (1991–93) Monica Seles · (1994) Steffi Graf · (1995) Mary Pierce · (1996) Monica Seles · (1997–99) Martina Hingis · (2000) Lindsay Davenport · (2001–02) Jennifer Capriati · (2003) Serena Williams · (2004) Justine Henin-Hardenne · (2005) Serena Williams · (2006) Amélie Mauresmo · (2007) Serena Williams · (2008) Maria Sharapova

v • d • e French Open women's singles champions* * Open Era · (1968) Nancy Richey · (1969–70) Margaret Court · (1971) Evonne Goolagong · (1972) Billie Jean King · (1973) Margaret Court · (1974–75) Chris Evert · (1976) Sue Barker · (1977) Mima Jaušovec · (1978) Virginia Ruzici · (1979–80) Chris Evert-Lloyd · (1981) Hana Mandlíková · (1982) Martina Navrátilová · (1983) Chris Evert-Lloyd · (1984) Martina Navrátilová · (1985–86) Chris Evert-Lloyd · (1987–88) Steffi Graf · (1989) Arantxa Sánchez · (1990–92) Monica Seles · (1993) Steffi Graf · (1994) Arantxa Sánchez Vicario · (1995–96) Steffi Graf · (1997) Iva Majoli · (1998) Arantxa Sánchez Vicario · (1999) Steffi Graf · (2000) Mary Pierce · (2001) Jennifer Capriati · (2002) Serena Williams · (2003) Justine Henin-Hardenne · (2004) Anastasia Myskina · (2005–07) Justine Henin(-Hardenne) · (2008) Ana Ivanović